Pathologic Conditions at the Hepatic Capsular and Subcapsular Regions. The Glisson capsule covers the entire surface of the liver, whereas the serous layer covers most but not all of the liver surface, excluding the bare area near the diaphragm, the porta hepatis, and the area where the gallbladder is attached to the liver.
What is hepatic capsular retraction? Hepatic capsular retraction is a morphologic descriptor that refers to invagination or focal flattening of the typical smooth contour of the liver capsule. It is an uncommon finding that, when combined with other imaging features and clinical context, can help to refine the differential diagnosis in …
What is the hepatic subcapsular region? Anatomic and Hemodynamic Considerations at the Hepatic Subcapsular Region. The upper abdomen around the liver is especially rich in peritoneal reflections. The liver is fixed by the coronary, gastrohepatic, hepatoduodenal, and falciform ligaments. It is connected with other viscera and extraperitoneal sites by these perihepatic ligaments (,1).
What is a sub capsular lesion on the liver? Most of the solid: organs of the abdomen, like the liver and spleen, are surrounded by a membranous “capsule”. So if something is described as sub capsular, it is locat… Read More Hypodense liver lesion what does this mean? Sounds: like a hepatic cyst but should be confirmed by a high resolution study such as MRI /MRA.
What is subcapsular and capsular arterial phase enhancement of liver? Subcapsular and capsular arterial phase enhancement of liver. focal capsular retraction @inferior rt hepatic tip along lateral margin. layman’s terms? See hepatologist: Arterial enhancement means that the area is dependent of arterial blood, usually meaning some type of inflammation or malignancy. Retraction means th… Read More
what is capsular distention
What is capsular distention and does it work? The upshot? This capsular distention procedure can work well to get range of motion back to hips and shoulders. In addition, our goal is to get this range of motion back not by destroying tissue like a traditional MUA, but through helping it heal.
What is adhesive capsulitis? Capsular Distension for Adhesive Capsulitis Adhesive capsulitis (AC), often termed ‘frozen shoulder’, is a disease where the shoulder capsule forms scar tissue or adhesions across the joint causing stiffness, pain and dysfunction. It affects between 2-5% of the population and as much as 11-20% of diabetic patients.
What causes continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis? Almost all cases are associated with continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis with an overlap all over the anterior surface of optic . [1] CBDS occurs when fluid accumulates between the PCIOL and the posterior capsule, leading to distension of the posterior capsule with anterior displacement of the PCIOL.
What are the possible complications of hydrodissection in capsulorrhexis? The risk of PCR increases especially in case of violent or aggressive hydrodissection in a small capsulorrhexis. Early postoperative CBDS is associated with incomplete viscoelastic removal posterior to the IOL with resulting anterior IOL displacement leading to a myopic shift, anterior chamber shallowing, and IOP elevation.
What is hepatic capsular retraction?
What causes capsular retraction of the liver? This can be seen secondary to intrinsic subcapsular liver lesions, which cause true capsular retraction by pulling the liver edge away from the hepatic capsule. Alternatively, the loss of normal convex hepatic contour can also be seen in a number of normal variations such as accessory hepatic fissure and invagination of the liver by the diaphragm.
What are the differential diagnoses of hepatic capsular retraction? It is related to several benign and malignant pathologies. The list of differential diagnoses associated with hepatic capsular retraction are given below: malignant tumor (primary or metastatic) – especially cholangiocarcinoma but hepatocellular carcinoma is also associated (e.g. following TACE and radiofrequency ablation)
How common is capsular retraction in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)? Capsular retraction overlying fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is reported in 10% of cases10 and is much less common in “conventional” HCC. Fibrolamellar HCC typically contains a large amount of fibrous material and scarring, and capsular retraction might be expected to occur much more commonly.
What causes massive capsular retraction in breast cancer? Breast cancer metastases in particular have been shown to be a cause of massive capsular retraction, with both increases or decreases in the size of metastases, independent of tumour factors and chemotherapy regime [ 14 ].